關(guān)于md5代碼java的信息
如何使用Java生成MD5代碼
這是我以前做的一個小項目時用到md5寫的
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import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
//將用戶密碼進行md5加密?? 并返回加密后的32位十六進制密碼
public class MD5Util {
public static String md5(String password) {
try {
// 獲取md5對象
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("md5");
// 獲取加密后的密碼并返回十進制字節(jié)數(shù)組
byte[] bytes = md.digest(password.getBytes());
// 遍歷數(shù)組得到每個十進制數(shù)并轉(zhuǎn)換成十六進制
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (byte b : bytes) {
// 把每個數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)成十六進制 存進字符中
sb.append(toHex(b));
}
String finish = sb.toString();
return finish;
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
// 十進制轉(zhuǎn)十六進制方法
private static String toHex(byte b) {
int target = 0;
if (b 0) {
target = 255 + b;
} else {
target = b;
}
int first = target / 16;
int second = target % 16;
return Hex[first] + Hex[second];
}
static String[] Hex = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9",
"a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };
/*public static void main(String[] args) {
String a = MD5Util.md5("1234");
System.out.println(a);
}*/
}
java的md5的加密算法代碼
import java.lang.reflect.*;
/*******************************************************************************
* keyBean 類實現(xiàn)了RSA Data Security, Inc.在提交給IETF 的RFC1321中的keyBean message-digest
* 算法。
******************************************************************************/
public class keyBean {
/*
* 下面這些S11-S44實際上是一個4*4的矩陣，在原始的C實現(xiàn)中是用#define 實現(xiàn)的， 這里把它們實現(xiàn)成為static
* final是表示了只讀，切能在同一個進程空間內(nèi)的多個 Instance間共享
*/
static final int S11 = 7;
static final int S12 = 12;
static final int S13 = 17;
static final int S14 = 22;
static final int S21 = 5;
static final int S22 = 9;
static final int S23 = 14;
static final int S24 = 20;
static final int S31 = 4;
static final int S32 = 11;
static final int S33 = 16;
static final int S34 = 23;
static final int S41 = 6;
static final int S42 = 10;
static final int S43 = 15;
static final int S44 = 21;
static final byte[] PADDING = { -128, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
/*
* 下面的三個成員是keyBean計算過程中用到的3個核心數(shù)據(jù)，在原始的C實現(xiàn)中 被定義到keyBean_CTX結(jié)構(gòu)中
*/
private long[] state = new long[4]; // state (ABCD)
private long[] count = new long[2]; // number of bits, modulo 2^64 (lsb
// first)
private byte[] buffer = new byte[64]; // input buffer
/*
* digestHexStr是keyBean的唯一一個公共成員，是最新一次計算結(jié)果的 16進制ASCII表示.
*/
public String digestHexStr;
/*
* digest,是最新一次計算結(jié)果的2進制內(nèi)部表示，表示128bit的keyBean值.
*/
private byte[] digest = new byte[16];
/*
* getkeyBeanofStr是類keyBean最主要的公共方法，入口參數(shù)是你想要進行keyBean變換的字符串
* 返回的是變換完的結(jié)果，這個結(jié)果是從公共成員digestHexStr取得的．
*/
public String getkeyBeanofStr(String inbuf) {
keyBeanInit();
keyBeanUpdate(inbuf.getBytes(), inbuf.length());
keyBeanFinal();
digestHexStr = "";
for (int i = 0; i 16; i++) {
digestHexStr += byteHEX(digest[i]);
}
return digestHexStr;
}
// 這是keyBean這個類的標(biāo)準構(gòu)造函數(shù)，JavaBean要求有一個public的并且沒有參數(shù)的構(gòu)造函數(shù)
public keyBean() {
keyBeanInit();
return;
}
/* keyBeanInit是一個初始化函數(shù)，初始化核心變量，裝入標(biāo)準的幻數(shù) */
private void keyBeanInit() {
count[0] = 0L;
count[1] = 0L;
// /* Load magic initialization constants.
state[0] = 0x67452301L;
state[1] = 0xefcdab89L;
state[2] = 0x98badcfeL;
state[3] = 0x10325476L;
return;
}
/*
* F, G, H ,I 是4個基本的keyBean函數(shù)，在原始的keyBean的C實現(xiàn)中，由于它們是
* 簡單的位運算，可能出于效率的考慮把它們實現(xiàn)成了宏，在java中，我們把它們 實現(xiàn)成了private方法，名字保持了原來C中的。
*/
private long F(long x, long y, long z) {
return (x y) | ((~x) z);
}
private long G(long x, long y, long z) {
return (x z) | (y (~z));
}
private long H(long x, long y, long z) {
return x ^ y ^ z;
}
private long I(long x, long y, long z) {
return y ^ (x | (~z));
}
/*
* FF,GG,HH和II將調(diào)用F,G,H,I進行近一步變換 FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for
* rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4. Rotation is separate from addition to prevent
* recomputation.
*/
private long FF(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s, long ac) {
a += F(b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a s) | ((int) a (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long GG(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s, long ac) {
a += G(b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a s) | ((int) a (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long HH(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s, long ac) {
a += H(b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a s) | ((int) a (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long II(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s, long ac) {
a += I(b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a s) | ((int) a (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
/*
* keyBeanUpdate是keyBean的主計算過程，inbuf是要變換的字節(jié)串，inputlen是長度，這個
* 函數(shù)由getkeyBeanofStr調(diào)用，調(diào)用之前需要調(diào)用keyBeaninit，因此把它設(shè)計成private的
*/
private void keyBeanUpdate(byte[] inbuf, int inputLen) {
int i, index, partLen;
byte[] block = new byte[64];
index = (int) (count[0] 3) 0x3F;
// /* Update number of bits */
if ((count[0] += (inputLen 3)) (inputLen 3))
count[1]++;
count[1] += (inputLen 29);
partLen = 64 - index;
// Transform as many times as possible.
if (inputLen = partLen) {
keyBeanMemcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, 0, partLen);
keyBeanTransform(buffer);
for (i = partLen; i + 63 inputLen; i += 64) {
keyBeanMemcpy(block, inbuf, 0, i, 64);
keyBeanTransform(block);
}
index = 0;
} else
i = 0;
// /* Buffer remaining input */
keyBeanMemcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, i, inputLen - i);
}
/*
* keyBeanFinal整理和填寫輸出結(jié)果
*/
private void keyBeanFinal() {
byte[] bits = new byte[8];
int index, padLen;
// /* Save number of bits */
Encode(bits, count, 8);
// /* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
index = (int) (count[0] 3) 0x3f;
padLen = (index 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
keyBeanUpdate(PADDING, padLen);
// /* Append length (before padding) */
keyBeanUpdate(bits, 8);
// /* Store state in digest */
Encode(digest, state, 16);
}
/*
* keyBeanMemcpy是一個內(nèi)部使用的byte數(shù)組的塊拷貝函數(shù)，從input的inpos開始把len長度的
* 字節(jié)拷貝到output的outpos位置開始
*/
private void keyBeanMemcpy(byte[] output, byte[] input, int outpos,
int inpos, int len) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i len; i++)
output[outpos + i] = input[inpos + i];
}
/*
* keyBeanTransform是keyBean核心變換程序，有keyBeanUpdate調(diào)用，block是分塊的原始字節(jié)
*/
private void keyBeanTransform(byte block[]) {
long a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3];
long[] x = new long[16];
Decode(x, block, 64);
/* Round 1 */
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[0], S11, 0xd76aa478L); /* 1 */
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[1], S12, 0xe8c7b756L); /* 2 */
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[2], S13, 0x242070dbL); /* 3 */
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[3], S14, 0xc1bdceeeL); /* 4 */
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[4], S11, 0xf57c0fafL); /* 5 */
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[5], S12, 0x4787c62aL); /* 6 */
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[6], S13, 0xa8304613L); /* 7 */
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[7], S14, 0xfd469501L); /* 8 */
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[8], S11, 0x698098d8L); /* 9 */
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[9], S12, 0x8b44f7afL); /* 10 */
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1L); /* 11 */
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7beL); /* 12 */
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122L); /* 13 */
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193L); /* 14 */
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438eL); /* 15 */
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821L); /* 16 */
/* Round 2 */
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[1], S21, 0xf61e2562L); /* 17 */
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[6], S22, 0xc040b340L); /* 18 */
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51L); /* 19 */
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aaL); /* 20 */
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[5], S21, 0xd62f105dL); /* 21 */
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453L); /* 22 */
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681L); /* 23 */
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8L); /* 24 */
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[9], S21, 0x21e1cde6L); /* 25 */
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6L); /* 26 */
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[3], S23, 0xf4d50d87L); /* 27 */
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[8], S24, 0x455a14edL); /* 28 */
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905L); /* 29 */
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8L); /* 30 */
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[7], S23, 0x676f02d9L); /* 31 */
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8aL); /* 32 */
/* Round 3 */
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[5], S31, 0xfffa3942L); /* 33 */
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[8], S32, 0x8771f681L); /* 34 */
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122L); /* 35 */
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380cL); /* 36 */
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[1], S31, 0xa4beea44L); /* 37 */
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9L); /* 38 */
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60L); /* 39 */
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70L); /* 40 */
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6L); /* 41 */
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[0], S32, 0xeaa127faL); /* 42 */
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[3], S33, 0xd4ef3085L); /* 43 */
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[6], S34, 0x4881d05L); /* 44 */
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[9], S31, 0xd9d4d039L); /* 45 */
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5L); /* 46 */
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8L); /* 47 */
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[2], S34, 0xc4ac5665L); /* 48 */
/* Round 4 */
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[0], S41, 0xf4292244L); /* 49 */
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[7], S42, 0x432aff97L); /* 50 */
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7L); /* 51 */
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[5], S44, 0xfc93a039L); /* 52 */
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3L); /* 53 */
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92L); /* 54 */
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47dL); /* 55 */
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[1], S44, 0x85845dd1L); /* 56 */
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[8], S41, 0x6fa87e4fL); /* 57 */
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0L); /* 58 */
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[6], S43, 0xa3014314L); /* 59 */
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1L); /* 60 */
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[4], S41, 0xf7537e82L); /* 61 */
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235L); /* 62 */
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bbL); /* 63 */
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[9], S44, 0xeb86d391L); /* 64 */
state[0] += a;
state[1] += b;
state[2] += c;
state[3] += d;
}
/*
* Encode把long數(shù)組按順序拆成byte數(shù)組，因為java的long類型是64bit的， 只拆低32bit，以適應(yīng)原始C實現(xiàn)的用途
*/
private void Encode(byte[] output, long[] input, int len) {
int i, j;
for (i = 0, j = 0; j len; i++, j += 4) {
output[j] = (byte) (input[i] 0xffL);
output[j + 1] = (byte) ((input[i] 8) 0xffL);
output[j + 2] = (byte) ((input[i] 16) 0xffL);
output[j + 3] = (byte) ((input[i] 24) 0xffL);
}
}
/*
* Decode把byte數(shù)組按順序合成成long數(shù)組，因為java的long類型是64bit的，
* 只合成低32bit，高32bit清零，以適應(yīng)原始C實現(xiàn)的用途
*/
private void Decode(long[] output, byte[] input, int len) {
int i, j;
for (i = 0, j = 0; j len; i++, j += 4)
output[i] = b2iu(input[j]) | (b2iu(input[j + 1]) 8)
| (b2iu(input[j + 2]) 16) | (b2iu(input[j + 3]) 24);
return;
}
/*
* b2iu是我寫的一個把byte按照不考慮正負號的原則的”升位”程序，因為java沒有unsigned運算
*/
public static long b2iu(byte b) {
return b 0 ? b 0x7F + 128 : b;
}
/*
* byteHEX()，用來把一個byte類型的數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換成十六進制的ASCII表示，
* 因為java中的byte的toString無法實現(xiàn)這一點，我們又沒有C語言中的 sprintf(outbuf,"%02X",ib)
*/
public static String byteHEX(byte ib) {
char[] Digit = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A',
'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
char[] ob = new char[2];
ob[0] = Digit[(ib 4) 0X0F];
ob[1] = Digit[ib 0X0F];
String s = new String(ob);
return s;
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
keyBean m = new keyBean();
if (Array.getLength(args) == 0) { // 如果沒有參數(shù)，執(zhí)行標(biāo)準的Test Suite
System.out.println("keyBean Test suite:");
System.out.println("keyBean(\"):" + m.getkeyBeanofStr(""));
System.out.println("keyBean(\"a\"):" + m.getkeyBeanofStr("a"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\"abc\"):" + m.getkeyBeanofStr("abc"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\"message digest\"):"
+ m.getkeyBeanofStr("message digest"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\"):"
+ m.getkeyBeanofStr("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"));
System.out
.println("keyBean(\"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789\"):"
+ m
.getkeyBeanofStr("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789"));
} else
System.out.println("keyBean(" + args[0] + ")="
+ m.getkeyBeanofStr(args[0]));
}
}
java如何算md5碼？
可以利用JDK自帶的MD5來加密。
public?class?MD5Util?{
public?final?static?String?MD5(String?s)?{
char?hexDigits[]={'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C','D','E','F'};???????
try?{
byte[]?btInput?=?s.getBytes();
//?獲得MD5摘要算法的?MessageDigest?對象
MessageDigest?mdInst?=?MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
//?使用指定的字節(jié)更新摘要
mdInst.update(btInput);
//?獲得密文
byte[]?md?=?mdInst.digest();
//?把密文轉(zhuǎn)換成十六進制的字符串形式
int?j?=?md.length;
char?str[]?=?new?char[j?*?2];
int?k?=?0;
for?(int?i?=?0;?i??j;?i++)?{
byte?byte0?=?md[i];
str[k++]?=?hexDigits[byte0??4??0xf];
str[k++]?=?hexDigits[byte0??0xf];
}
return?new?String(str);
}?catch?(Exception?e)?{
e.printStackTrace();
return?null;
}
}
public?static?void?main(String[]?args)?{
System.out.println(MD5Util.MD5("20121221"));
System.out.println(MD5Util.MD5("加密"));
}
}
當(dāng)前名稱：關(guān)于md5代碼java的信息
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