今天小編給大家分享一下CentOS7 Docker Nginx部署及運(yùn)行的方法的相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn),內(nèi)容詳細(xì),邏輯清晰,相信大部分人都還太了解這方面的知識(shí),所以分享這篇文章給大家參考一下,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后有所收獲,下面我們一起來了解一下吧。
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1、資源準(zhǔn)備
dockerfile文件
# "ported" by adam miller <maxamillion@fedoraproject.org> from # https://github.com/fedora-cloud/fedora-dockerfiles # # originally written for fedora-dockerfiles by # scollier <scollier@redhat.com> from centos:centos7 maintainer the centos project <cloud-ops@centos.org> run yum -y update; yum clean all run yum -y install epel-release tar ; yum clean all run yum -y install nginx ; yum clean all add nginx.conf /opt/deploy/nginx/nginx.conf run echo "daemon off;" >> /opt/deploy/nginx/nginx.conf #run curl https://git.centos.org/sources/httpd/c7/acf5cccf4afaecf3afeb18c50ae59fd5c6504910 \ # | tar -xz -c /usr/local/nginx/html \ # --strip-components=1 #run sed -i -e 's/apache/nginx/g' -e '/apache_pb.gif/d' \ # /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html expose 80 #cmd [ "/usr/local/nginx/sbin" ]
注意:路徑需要在系統(tǒng)上面存在以及對(duì)應(yīng)
nginx.conf文件
# for more information on configuration, see: # * official english documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/ # * official russian documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/ user nginx; worker_processes 1; error_log /usr/logs/nginx/error.log; #error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log notice; #error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log info; pid /run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /usr/logs/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; # load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory. # see http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include # for more information. #include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; index index.html index.htm; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; root /usr/share/nginx/html; #charset koi8-r; #access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main; location / { autoindex on; } # redirect server error pages to the static page /40x.html # error_page 404 /404.html; location = /40x.html { } # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { } # proxy the php scripts to apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the php scripts to fastcgi server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param script_filename /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } # another virtual host using mix of ip-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { # listen 8000; # listen somename:8080; # server_name somename alias another.alias; # root html; # location / { # } #} # https server # #server { # listen 443; # server_name localhost; # root html; # ssl on; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_protocols sslv2 sslv3 tlsv1; # ssl_ciphers high:!anull:!md5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # location / { # } #} }
注意:路徑需要在系統(tǒng)上面存在以及對(duì)應(yīng)
2、執(zhí)行構(gòu)建鏡像命令
復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下:
[root@localhost nginx]# sudo docker build --rm --tag os7/nginx:centos7 .
執(zhí)行結(jié)果截圖:
3、查看鏡像是否安裝構(gòu)建成功 docker images
4、創(chuàng)建容器 docker run -i -t -d -p 192.168.32.129:81:80 os7/nginx /bin/bash
注意:192.168.32.129這個(gè)ip的話,則需要在/etc/hosts中添加
192.168.32.129 localhost
5、查看容器是否創(chuàng)建成功并啟動(dòng) docker ps
6、測(cè)試是否成功訪問 curl http://192.168.32.129:81
會(huì)出現(xiàn)這個(gè)拒絕連接,那怎么辦呢?有辦法解決的,我們先進(jìn)入該容器里面
7、進(jìn)入容器 docker exec -i -t small_hodgkin /bin/sh
8、接著在容器里面執(zhí)行(直接輸入即可)
nginx
9、在容器外面執(zhí)行 curl http://192.168.32.129:81
成功了。
10、再到虛擬機(jī)外面通過瀏覽器訪問
以上就是“CentOS7 Docker Nginx部署及運(yùn)行的方法”這篇文章的所有內(nèi)容,感謝各位的閱讀!相信大家閱讀完這篇文章都有很大的收獲,小編每天都會(huì)為大家更新不同的知識(shí),如果還想學(xué)習(xí)更多的知識(shí),請(qǐng)關(guān)注創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)行業(yè)資訊頻道。
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