opatch命令報(bào)錯(cuò)Inventoryiscorrupted

測試環(huán)境中執(zhí)行opatch報(bào)錯(cuò)，簡單描述一下解決過程。

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錯(cuò)誤信息如下：

[orat3@hpserver2 OPatch]$ ./opatch lsinventory
Invoking OPatch 10.2.0.5.1

Oracle Home      : /t3/orat3/product/10.2.0/db_4.10
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oracle/oraInventory
  from          : /etc/oraInst.loc
OPatch version   : 10.2.0.5.1
OUI version      : 10.2.0.4.0
OUI location     : /t3/orat3/product/10.2.0/db_4.10/oui
Log file location : /t3/orat3/product/10.2.0/db_4.10/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch3012-04-11_14-26-55PM.log

Patch history file: /t3/orat3/product/10.2.0/db_4.10/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch_history.txt

OPatch failed to locate Central Inventory.
Possible causes are:
   The Central Inventory is corrupted
   The oraInst.loc file specified is not valid.
LsInventorySession failed: OPatch failed to locate Central Inventory.
Possible causes are:
   The Central Inventory is corrupted
   The oraInst.loc file specified is not valid.

OPatch failed with error code 73

根據(jù)錯(cuò)誤信息可以判斷，Inventory的設(shè)置有誤：/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory目錄已經(jīng)不存在了。問題出在oraInst.loc文件上，而提示信息也顯示，當(dāng)前操作是從/etc/oraInst.loc中獲取信息。

由于這是測試環(huán)境，對數(shù)據(jù)庫的ORACLE_HOME以及ORACLE_BASE都進(jìn)行過遷移，因此opatch命令嘗試找一個(gè)不存在的Inventory時(shí)報(bào)錯(cuò)。

找到/etc/oraInst.loc，將其指向一個(gè)正確的目錄：

[root@hpserver2 ~]# cd /etc/
[root@hpserver2 etc]# vi oraInst.loc

inventory_loc=/t0/orat0/app/oracle/oraInventory
inst_group=oinstall

將oraInst中inventory指向正確的位置后，再次運(yùn)行opatch命令：

[orat3@hpserver2 OPatch]$ ./opatch lsinventory
Invoking OPatch 10.2.0.5.1

Oracle Home      : /t3/orat3/product/10.2.0/db_4.10
Central Inventory : /t0/orat0/app/oracle/oraInventory
  from          : /etc/oraInst.loc
OPatch version   : 10.2.0.5.1
OUI version      : 10.2.0.4.0
OUI location     : /t3/orat3/product/10.2.0/db_4.10/oui
Log file location : /t3/orat3/product/10.2.0/db_4.10/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch3012-04-11_14-28-18PM.log

Patch history file: /t3/orat3/product/10.2.0/db_4.10/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch_history.txt

List of Homes on this system:

Home name= OraDb10g_home1, Location= "/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1"
Home name= OraDb11g_home1, Location= "/u02/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1"
Home name= Ora11g_gridinfrahome1, Location= "/u02/app/grid"
Home name= OraDb10g_home2, Location= "/t3/orat3/database/102044"
Home name= OraDb10g_home3, Location= "/t3/orat3/database/1020410"
Inventory load failed... OPatch cannot load inventory for the given Oracle Home.
Possible causes are:
  Oracle Home dir. path does not exist in Central Inventory
  Oracle Home is a symbolic link
  Oracle Home inventory is corrupted
LsInventorySession failed: OracleHomeInventory gets null oracleHomeInfo

OPatch failed with error code 73

雖然還有錯(cuò)誤，但是錯(cuò)誤信息已經(jīng)發(fā)生了變化。檢查列出信息中當(dāng)前的ORACLE_HOME設(shè)置，發(fā)現(xiàn)配置有誤：

[root@hpserver2 ~]# su - orat0
[orat0@hpserver2 ~]$ cd $ORACLE_BASE
[orat0@hpserver2 oracle]$ cd oraInventory/
[orat0@hpserver2 oraInventory]$ cd ContentsXML/
[orat0@hpserver2 ContentsXML]$ vi inventory.xml

10.2.0.1.0
2.1.0.6.0

"inventory.xml" 18L, 786C written

將XML文件中ORACLE_HOME的配置修改正確后，再次運(yùn)行opatch，問題解決：

[orat3@hpserver2 OPatch]$ ./opatch lsinventory
Invoking OPatch 10.2.0.5.1

Patch history file: /t3/orat3/product/10.2.0/db_4.10/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch_history.txt

Lsinventory Output file location : /t3/orat3/product/10.2.0/db_4.10/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2012-04-11_14-31-23PM.txt

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installed Top-level Products (2):

Oracle Database 10g 10.2.0.1.0
Oracle Database 10g Release 2 Patch Set 3 10.2.0.4.0
There are 2 products installed in this Oracle Home.

Interim patches (2) :

Patch 12827778    : applied on Sat Feb 25 03:57:18 ICT 2012
Unique Patch ID: 14145955
  Created on 29 Sep 2011, 00:45:30 hrs PST8PDT
  Bugs fixed:
    12566124, 12566141, 12566142, 12566126, 12828112, 12566143, 6631533
    9573054, 12419397, 12566129, 9714832, 11725015, 10014012, 11787762
    11787763, 10249540, 11787764, 10014015, 11787765, 11724977, 9952234
    11787766, 10325885, 10248636, 11787767, 10013975, 9173248, 9678690
    7609058, 9952272, 9678695, 9678697, 12566131, 9713537, 12566134, 9655017
    12827778, 9654991, 12566136, 12566137, 12976521, 12976522, 12566139
    12976523, 12976524, 9442335, 10014009, 10325878, 8309642, 12419249
    12565867, 12566121
  This patch overlays patches:
    9352164
  This patch needs patches:
    9352164
  as prerequisites

Patch 9352164     : applied on Sat Feb 25 03:03:03 ICT 2012
Unique Patch ID: 12307477
  Created on 1 Apr 2010, 11:33:14 hrs PST8PDT
  Bugs fixed:
    9377578, 6418420, 7835247, 7207654, 7592346, 6724797, 7936993, 7331867
    9093300, 7535152, 7552067, 5879114, 8866013, 5457450, 8344348, 7272297
    7136866, 7196894, 6258480, 7013124, 6512622, 6355586, 7196532, 8568395
    8309587, 7557226, 5399699, 6509115, 8568397, 8568398, 7127618, 5701695
    6052226, 7424804, 6817593, 7553884, 6741425, 7513673, 6783812, 8437213
    6452766, 6469211, 7527650, 8309592, 8479537, 5991038, 5686407, 6945157
    7639602, 9119226, 6403091, 7589862, 7552082, 6711853, 8304589, 6052169
    8199266, 6327692, 5756769, 9352191, 7460818, 6268409, 8232056, 6687381
    6972843, 8230457, 6800507, 7027551, 6778714, 6200820, 6645719, 7393804
    6775231, 3934160, 6683178, 6650256, 5085288, 7528105, 7329252, 6378112
    6151380, 6844866, 4723109, 8544896, 5126719, 5890312, 5934363, 7036453
    7610362, 8426816, 8433026, 7270434, 7172531, 6451626, 8247855, 5497338
    6324944, 6874522, 7175513, 6960489, 7341598, 8576156, 6797677, 8342923
    5895190, 6756739, 7150470, 7593835, 7356443, 7044551, 8227106, 4695511
    7298688, 5747462, 8556340, 7197445, 5348308, 7937113, 8341623, 7569205
    8409848, 6053134, 6163771, 6851669, 6181488, 6375150, 6825866, 7210921
    7295780, 6345573, 7033630, 6954722, 6824129, 7523475, 7457766, 7309458
    8324577, 6840740, 6804746, 7375611, 8268054, 6981690, 6512811, 6988017
    7375613, 8344399, 7340448, 8362683, 7375617, 8251247, 5933656, 6005347
    9145204, 6599920, 7238230, 6379441, 6452375, 6352003, 6833965, 7136489
    6610218, 7612639, 6392076, 7225204, 9119194, 5476236, 9442328, 7609057
    7609058, 6605106, 6374297, 6193945, 4693355, 8217795, 7039896, 7432514
    7330909, 6952701, 7190270, 8287155, 7587008, 7207932, 6802650, 7189447
    8481935, 4598439, 9442331, 6615740, 7155655, 6749617, 9442335, 7159505
    5868257, 5727166, 7173005, 6917874, 9442339, 7013768, 7691766, 7385253
    7291739, 7225720, 7257770, 7363767, 7244238, 6941717, 8267348, 7710551
    8354686, 7247217, 8328954, 7299153, 8909984, 6681695, 8702276, 9119284
    8217011, 7661251, 6265559, 6823287, 6991626, 6954829, 5259835, 6500033
    5923486, 7432601, 7022234, 8534387, 5147386, 7697802, 6653934, 7375644
    6490140, 7662491, 8331466, 5623467, 6070225, 6635214, 7396409, 6638558
    7038750, 6714608, 6838714, 6870937, 7219752, 7263842, 7278117, 6882739
    5404871, 8836667, 8373286, 7393292, 6678845, 6903051, 7936793, 6600051
    7155248, 4966512, 7155249, 7197637, 8836308, 8568402, 8568404, 8568405
    8431487, 5704108, 6343150, 7280764, 6923450, 7643632, 6145177, 8836671
    8310931, 6640411, 8347704, 8836675, 7155250, 7155251, 8836677, 7155252
    8836678, 7155253, 8292378, 7155254, 6219529, 7411865, 8227091, 8340379
    7276960, 6145687, 7659217, 5863926, 7022905, 6852598, 7123643, 6596564
    6413089, 6851438, 8836681, 8836683, 8836684, 8836686, 7579469, 7494333
    7315642, 8340383, 6786022, 8340387, 6926448, 7600026, 7462072, 6679303
    8815639, 7197583, 7172752, 7326645, 7008262, 9173244, 9173248, 7573151
    8490879, 7477934, 6725634, 6733655, 6799205, 6980597, 7499353, 6084232
    6014513, 7140204, 7254987, 8833280, 6647480, 6120004, 7693128, 6760697
    6051177, 8247215, 6858062, 7189645, 6844739, 6768251, 7196863, 5630796
    7378661, 7378735, 5970301, 6705822, 8290506, 6658484, 7599944, 9173253
    8309623, 7125408, 7257461, 6987790, 7568556, 6919819, 8886674, 5883691
    6955744, 7801939, 6074620, 7149004, 6857917, 8283650, 6445948, 5929055
    6110752, 7552042, 8210889, 8287504, 6506617, 7306915, 6271590, 5386204
    6976005, 8330783, 7606362, 5377242, 7043989, 8309632, 7575925, 6870047
    8309637, 5902053, 8309639, 7028176, 6827260, 7588384, 4726401, 6720712
    5910650, 6752765, 6971433, 6024730, 8315482, 6628122, 8239142, 9352164
    5695562, 4637902, 7345904, 8309642, 6994160, 8556586, 6404447, 8220734
    6919764, 7597354, 7523787, 6029179, 5231155, 6455659

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OPatch succeeded.

當(dāng)前標(biāo)題：opatch命令報(bào)錯(cuò)Inventoryiscorrupted
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